|
|
This is only a preview of the paper
Click here to register and get the full text.
Existing members click here to login
|
|
|
Genetic Engineering not unlike many new technological revolutions of the past, is controversial. Although genetic engineering of humans is far in the future, the mere idea is already the cause of serious debate. The outcomes and long term effects are unknown and this in itself is too big of a risk for some. However the speculated advantages to humanity will without a doubt lead genetic engineering to the future of dealing with biological problems. Genetic study of humans is a humanitarian project whose goal is to cure disease, prolong life, and alleviate suffering. Although these are goals that modern medicine also attempt to accomplish, genetic technology is much different. Medicine generally treats individuals with existing health conditions. Genetic engineering when fully developed will make changes that will be passed to succeeding generations. Medicine has enabled individuals who would have died from diseases live long enough to pass on their disease producing genes. Genetic engineering could prevent this. Alteration of genes in the unborn or unconcieved would prevent disease that would later require expensive treatment, not to mention pain and suffering. It will alter in advance the future of individuals increasing not only the quantity but the quality of their lives. This in itself is very controversial so genetic technology is promoted primarily for its ability to diagnose and treat diseases in existing individuals. Promoters feel this is the next step for the future. Most genetic technologists say that they do not limit freedom, but increase it. It will allow people to make decisions about their health or reproductive choices. The most ambitious application of genetic technology involving humans at this point is gene therapy. Gene therapy is the artificial introduction of genes in order to overcome disease (13). If successful the introduced genes become integrated into the DNA of the recipient cells and is carried on through cell division (13).
Approximate Word count = 1158
Approximate Pages = 4.6
(250 words per page double spaced)
|
|
|
|
|
|