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Romanticism, Conservatism, Liberalism, Socialism, and Nationalism were all affected through the revolutions and industrialization of Europe. These systems and ideas were made to face the new modernized Europe. Nationalism made an impact on the other theories of political success. Nationalism affected Romanticism, Conservatism, Liberalism, and Socialism in order to prepare these systems of government for the modern era in European society. Nationalism was a theory that affected many other political ideas and groups of people. Nationalism was the most important political notion from the nineteenth century to modern times. Culture, heritage, background, and language were the main focuses of Nationalism. Many different groups of people looked to Nationalism as a way of unification, thus creating four different types of Nationalism. The four types of Nationalism were civic, religious, ethnic, and romantic Nationalism. The Jews benefited from Religious Nationalism because they could then be united due to their religion and background. The early form of Nationalism had the same ideas as Liberalism and the later form was based on Conservatism. There were many conservative leaders who implemented nationalistic ideals. These ideals helped unify the country and keep the people happy for a time until another revolution was needed. In France with the new emperor, Napoleon III, this is exactly what happened. Napoleon III was a conservative ruler, but he valued his subjects, thus giving them some national reforms. He used nationalism to unite the French people. Napoleon III was very smart. He went to war to distract the French people from internal conflict and brought them closer together by needing them to stay together so they could win the war. After he had won the war, he implemented several reforms which helped improve the lives of the French. France was known as a "responsive nation state" which means that the country responds to everything that is happening around the country and then improves the lives of the people so that there will not be a rebellion. Napoleon III was a conservative nationalist, thus leading right into Conservatism. Conservatism was first introduced by Edmond Burke who proposed that a country needed order and stability to be successful. Conservatism was a theory that preserved the old way of life in Europe in every aspect.
Approximate Word count = 1480
Approximate Pages = 5.9
(250 words per page double spaced)
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